Pomeranians have a thick double coat with a famously profuse stand-off outer layer. Grooming runs $55–$95 every 6–8 weeks. The critical thing to know: never shave a Pomeranian, because of a well-documented risk that the coat won't grow back properly.
The double coat
Poms have a dense, soft undercoat and a long, harsh-textured outer coat that stands away from the body, creating the characteristic ball-of-fluff silhouette. It's an insulating system that works in both directions, and it's what gives the breed its whole appearance.
Post-clipping alopecia — the real risk
Pomeranians are notably susceptible to a condition where the coat fails to regrow after being clipped short, sometimes called post-clipping alopecia or, informally, black skin disease. The coat may return sparse, wooly, patchy — or in some cases not at all.
This is the single most important thing a Pom owner should know. A "summer shave" can permanently change your dog's coat. Reputable groomers will decline to shave a healthy Pomeranian and will offer a tidy instead.
What to ask for instead: a teddy bear trim or tidy — the coat neatened and shaped, feet and sanitary areas trimmed, but the coat left long enough to protect the follicles.
Shedding
Poms shed year-round and blow their undercoat seasonally. Males often blow once a year, females sometimes around heat cycles. Regular raking manages it; nothing eliminates it.
What it costs
| Service | Typical cost |
|---|---|
| Full groom & tidy | $55–$95 |
| Bath, dry & brush-out | $40–$65 |
| De-shedding treatment | $25–$50 |
| Nail trim only | $10–$20 |
Annual cost: roughly $400–$750.
Home care
- Brush two or three times weekly with a slicker, working in sections to the skin
- Use a rake during coat blows
- Mist lightly before brushing — dry brushing breaks the coat
- Trim paw pad hair monthly
- Brush teeth regularly — small breeds are prone to dental disease
Frequently asked questions
Can I shave my Pomeranian in summer?
Strongly advised against. The coat insulates against heat, and shaving carries a real risk that it won't grow back correctly. De-shed and provide shade instead.
My groomer refused to shave my Pom. Why?
Because they're protecting your dog's coat. It's a sign of a good groomer, not an unhelpful one.
How often should a Pomeranian be groomed?
Every six to eight weeks, with brushing two or three times a week at home.
Related guides
Costs are typical U.S. ranges for 2026 and vary by region and coat condition.